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Asset Protection Concepts & Strategies

  

Welcome to AssetProtectionBook.com which is published by the law firm of Riser Adkisson LLP. This website supports the all-time best-selling book on the subject, "Asset Protection: Concepts and Strategies" which is published by McGraw-Hill & Co.

Asset Protection Concepts & Strategies

Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble

INTRODUCTION

A great deal of information about asset protection planning is freely available over the internet. Most of it is simply wrong.

Similarly, numerous "asset protection gurus" tour the countryside touting various "bulletproof" schemes and strategies for debtors in distress, but their advice is usually about as likely to make things worse as to actually provide anything like real protection.

By contrast, the purpose of this website is twofold:

First, to debunk wrong or unrealistic information about asset protection planning.

Second, to provide a collection of articles and original source materials -- such as the actual statutes and court opinions -- for the use of other attorneys in advising their clients on these subjects.

Along the way, we hope to give insights as to what methods and legal positions can be effective for debtors, without getting them into further hot water.

ABOUT RISER ADKISSON LLP

Chris Riser is the managing partner of the firm's East Coast office in Athens, Georgia. Chris has his Juris Doctor degree in law from the University of North Carolina and his Masters degree in law from the University of Miami. Chris is currently the Chair of the American Bar Association's Asset Protection Planning Committee. Chris is admitted to practice law in Georgia and North Carolina.

Jay Adkisson is the managing partner of the firm's West Coast office in Newport Beach, California. Jay has his Juris Doctor in law from the University of Oklahoma. Jay has twice been an expert witness to the U.S. Senate Finance Committee. Jay is also the author of "Adkisson's Captive Insurance Companies". Jay is an honorary member of the California Association of Judgment Professionals, which is the largest creditor association in the state. Jay is admitted to practice law in California, Oklahoma and Texas

UPCOMING APPEARANCES

2009 July 17 -- Anaheim, CA
Jay Adkisson to present "The Dead Deadbeat" at the California Continuing Education of the Bar presentation "Death, Debt, and Taxes"

2009 August 20 -- St. Petersburg FL
Jay Adkisson to present "Insurance Schemes, Swindles and Cons" at the LIMRA Advanced Sales Meeting

2009 September 23 -- Portland, OR
Jay Adkisson to be the keynote speaker at the
First Annual Oregon Captive Conference

2009 September 25 -- Chicago Jay Adkisson to present "Ethical Considerations in Asset Protection Planning" at the Joint Meeting of the American Bar Association's Tax and Real Property, Probate and Trust Sections

2009 November 7 -- Newport Beach, CA
Jay Adkisson to present "Busting Common Asset Protection Plans" at the Annual Meeting of the California Association of Judgment Professionals


2009 November 17 -- Philadelphia
Jay Adkisson to present "Asset Protection in the Real World" at the luncheon of the Philadelphia Estate Planning Council

NOTABLE QUOTES

Forbes Magazine

Protecting Assets
April 22, 2009

Hiding Money Carries Risks
January 28, 2009

Tax Shelters 2.0
May 16, 2008

The World's Top Tax Havens
March 31, 2008

Deferral Games
February 26, 2007

Where Did the Money Go?
December 26, 2005

Protection Time
June 06, 2005

Protect Your Assets
May 12, 2003

Build Your Own Soapbox
September 11, 2000

Wall Street Journal

Covering Your Assets
April 13, 2009

Burned by Real Estate, Some Just Walk Away
October 18, 2007

Deconstructing a New Capital Gains Tax Strategy
March 21, 2007

Beyond the Pre-Nupt
September 22, 2005

Fallout from the Enron Collapse is Spreading to Your Tax Return
April 9, 2002

Other Publications

CNN Money: Tell Debt Collectors to Back Off
   June 9, 2009

Fortune Magazine: How to Avoid the Death Tax
   June 4, 2009

Bloomberg: Bankruptcy Sleuths Find Cash
May 5, 2009

San Francisco Bay Guardian: Village Voice Media Tries to Hide Its Money to Duck Verdict in Guardian Lawsuit
April 14, 2009

Bloomberg: Abusive Tax Shelters Often Target Charities, IRS Says
June 22, 2004


  

Asset Protection: When Is Too Late?

The real estate bust and economic downturn have spurred an enormous interest in asset protection planning. Unfortunately, for many people their interest in asset protection is simply too late.

The primary problem is the existence of fraudulent transfer laws that will nullify gifts and transactions that are meant to put assets out of the reach of creditors, and fraudulent conversion laws that limit a debtor's attempts to put their money into exempt assets.

The Statute of Limitations for for fraudulent transfers and conversions is usually around four years, although each state will have its own variations. This means that any transfer or conversion that was made within the last four years might be targeted by a creditor to be set aside. So, if you are in financial trouble now and just starting to think about asset protection, you are probably too late. Way too late.

The fraudulent transfer and fraudulent conversion laws do not look at lawsuits or judgments, but instead look at when a "claim" arose. A "claim" is a circumstance or event that could give rise to liability. So, if you suspect that you might be sued for something, but you have not yet been sued or even received a demand letter from the plaintiff's attorney, you might still be too late to do asset protection planning if the "claim" has already arisen.

Similarly, you may be DOA if you have personal guarantees. Basically, a personal guarantee is your pledge and commitment to back your obligations with the totality of your non-exempt worldy assets. If you have a personal guarantee and you attempt to protect your assets from the guarantee, the courts will basically view it as an attempt to take your chips off the table after you lost the hand, and will not be sympathetic.

To be effective, asset protection should be done before you get into financial trouble and especially before you enter into any personal guarantees. After those things occur, then you need other debtor planning or pre-bankruptcy planning but not asset protection planning.

If you engage in asset protection planning after a significant claim arises or after you have become illiquid, then not only will any transfers that you make be at risk of later being deemed to be fraudulent transfers, but you also may risk a denial of discharge if you later find yourself bankruptcy, voluntary or involuntary. Asset protection planning is not a game, and there can be serious consequences if you get it wrong after a claim has arisen.

One thing is certain if you are in trouble or financially slipping, the more quickly that you speak with an experienced creditor-debtor or bankruptcy attorney in your state, the better off you will be. In addition to bankruptcy counsel, some attorneys specialize in non-bankruptcy "workouts" with creditors and "wind-downs" of distressed businesses.

The lesson is that if you want to engage in asset protection planning, you need to do so before you have any problems. For if you wait until you have problems, it will probably be too late. You can't wait until you get the flu to be immunized, and you can't wait until creditors are banging on the door to start asset protection planning. 

 

 

SELECTED STRATEGIES
Other technologies do not stand still, and neither does the technology of asset protection. We are continually improving on existing structures and finding new and unique methods to preserve wealth. Creditors have developed strategies to defeat older strategies, but in most cases have not ever heard about or considered these new strategies, so they have the advantage of being novel in addition to building on existing favorable law.
    
Personal Strategies
Modular Asset ProtectionModular Asset Protection (MAP)
Asset protection designs that are created for growing businesses and larger families so that they can themselves plug in new entities to facilitate new ventures or add new members.
Beneficiary-Taxed Irrevocable TrustBeneficiary-Taxed Irrevocable Trust (BETIR Trust)
The most solid asset protection trust structure available today is a completely domestic structure that can be formed in any state, and because it is not a self-settled spendthrift trust it is superior to the so-called Domestic Asset Protection Trust a/k/a Alaska Trust or Delaware Trust.
Non-Qualified Personal Residence Trust (NQPRT)
Allows protection of the family home without forcing the parents to give up the right to live in the house after a period of years, and without risking the loss of the home to creditors in the first few years as with a normal QPRT.
Synthetic Roth (SynROTH)
Provides tax-free growth, but without the contribution limits of an ordinary Roth IRA, and both provides very solid asset protection even in states that do not protect IRAs and transfers the unused portion outside the owner's estate at death.
RetireZ Plan
A non-qualified and heavily asset protected retirement plan that allows the participant to put away nearly an unlimited amount as well as protect the payments from creditors as they are made. A must-have for high-risk professionals.
    
Business Strategies
Billing & Collection Company (BICOCO)
This is a specialized company that is inserted between a business and its customers to siphon off profits so that wealth does not build up in the business and thus become exposed to its creditors. The BICOCO is particularly useful for professionals in high-risk occupations.
Closely-Held Insurance Company (CHIC)
The estate planning variant of a captive insurance company also provides asset protection by reducing the value of the underlying company as it pays premiums to the captive.
Series LLC (SerLLC )
Permitted by the laws of some states, the Series LLC is a single LLC that has interior cells that are segregated from each other for liability purposes. Best used for specialized VC funds, fractional share arrangements for private jets, and mergers & acquisitions.
Extreme LLC (XLLC)
The most solid business and asset protection planning entity that has yet been developed for asset protection and advanced business and estate planning.

   

    

FREE NEWSLETTER
Our newsletter Developments in Asset Protection and Wealth Preservation covers new cases and events in wealth preservation planning, creditor-debtor law, and asset protection. It is widely used by other professionals to keep them apprised of the latest changes in the law. And it's free!
Current and Past Issues
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GENERAL DISCUSSION

General Discussion Forum
A general discussion of asset protection and creditor-debtor law as it relates to debtor planning

FAQ Frequently Asked Questions
A list of the most frequently asked questions regarding asset protection and related planning. This is a good place for a newbie to begin gaining knowledge about asset protection planning.

Book Chapter References
Additional support and references for the book, "Asset Protection: Concepts and Strategies"

Lexicon of Asset Protection
A collection of terms sometimes used in asset protection planning.

Asset Protection Scams
A description of fraudulent or misleading marketing schemes or mis-used strategies in asset protection planning.

Bogus Asset Protection Accreditations and Credentials

Nevada Corporations False and Misleading Claims

Land Trusts Misused

Family Limited Partnerships Misused

Specific Profession or Industry Concerns
Discusses asset protection issues and needs of those in particular professions or industries.

Seminars, Conferences and Calendar of Events
A listing of events that involve creditor-debtor issues.

STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS

Homestead
Discusses the statutory homestead exemption for personal residences.

Life Insurance and Annuities
Discusses the statutory exemptions for life insurance and annuities.

Qualified Accounts and IRAs
Discussion of the statutory exemption of certain tax-qualified accounts, such as IRAs, SEPs, 401(k) plans, KEOGH plans, etc., from creditor collection.

Fraudulent Conversions
Discussion of the wrongful conversions of non-exempt assets into exempt assets in defraud of creditors.

TRUSTS AND FOUNDATIONS

Spendthrift Trusts
Discussion of the spendthrift protection for trusts and its effectiveness against the creditors of a beneficiary.

Foreign Asset Protection Trusts
a/k/a Offshore Trusts

Discussion of self-settled spendthrift trusts formed in a domicile outside of the United States, which trusts are known as "Foreign Asset Protection Trusts" or simply "Offshore Trusts"

Domestic Asset Protection Trusts
Discussion of self-settled spendthrift trusts form in a U.S. state having laws that recognize such trusts, also known as "Domestic Asset Protection Trusts"

BUSINESS ENTITIES

Charging Order Protection
Discussion of charging order protection for partnerships and limited liability companies

Alter Ego and Veil Piercing
Discussion of alter ego theory and other theories for piercing the corporate veil

FRAUDULENT TRANSFERS AND FRAUDULENT CONVERSIONS

Fraudulent Transfers
Discussion of transfers made in defraud of creditors and the Uniform Fraudulent Transfers Act (UFTA)

Equity Stripping
Discussion of the removal of equity from an asset by borrowing against the asset

Civil Conspiracy
Discussion of civil conspiracy and related theories for asserting liability against non-debtor parties who have assisted the debtor in defraud of creditors.

BANKRUPTCY

Bankruptcy Generally
Discussion of various issues in bankruptcy planning and litigation as it relates to asset protection planning.

Involuntary Bankruptcy
What it takes for creditors to successfully file an involuntary bankruptcy petition for a debtor.

Bankruptcy-Specific Exemptions
The federal bankruptcy laws provide certain of their own exemptions, and some states create exemptions that are only available in bankruptcy.

ISSUES FOR ASSET PROTECTION PLANNERS

Ethical Issues for Asset Protection Attorneys
This considers the professional ethical issues for attorneys practicing in the area of asset protection as it relates to the Model Rules of Professional Conduct or other ethical canons.

Asset Protection Against Taxes
The special issues involved in planning that has as its purpose to defeat the collection of tax liabilities

STATE-SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

District of Columbia

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

 

 

         

 

PREVIOUS POSTINGS

See http://www.assetprotectionblog.com for more detailed information on these and similar topics.

PREVIOUS PRESENTATIONS TO:

American Association of Life Underwriters

American Bar Association

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

American Society of Plastic Surgeons

California Association of Judgment Professionals

California Continuing Education of the Bar

Financial Planning Association

Heckerling Institute

IRS Criminal Investigations

National Business Institute

New York State Bar Association

OffshoreAlert Financial Due Diligence Conference

Orange County Bar Association

Society of Financial Services Professionals

Southern California Tax & Estate Planning Forum

Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants

Underwriting Services of America

University of Texas CLE Program

U.S. Department of Justice - US Attorney Collections

Utah Captive Association

 

 

Nothing in this website is any substitute for the legal advice or opinion of a licensed attorney in your state. This website is simply a starting resource for information on the topics herein and does not claim to provide any definitive answer and should not be relied upon for any purposes whatsoever. Non-professionals should seek the assistance of a licensed attorney in their jurisdictions, and professionals should please consult the primary source materials such as statutes and case laws directly. Nothing in this website may be relied upon under IRS Circular 230 to avoid penalties for an incorrect tax position.

Adkisson Publishing Inc. is not a law firm and does not provide any legal service of any nature whatsoever. Adkisson Publishing Inc. is a publisher of books, websites and provides speakers on various topics. The person responsible for this website is Jay D. Adkisson in his capacity as a President of Adkisson Publishing, Inc., and questions regarding it should be addressed to him at Adkisson Publishing, Inc., P.O. Box 7088, Laguna Niguel, CA 92677.

© 2009 by Adkisson Publishing Inc. All rights reserved. No portion of this page or any portion of this website may be reprinted or otherwise duplicated without express written permission of Adkisson Publishing LLP. Legal issues should be faxed to (877) 698-0678.

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